口语话题准备步骤
口语每天都要练。
每天练习2-3个P1话题,1-2个P2话题。
- 通读题目,熟悉话题
- 逐字稿——思路、语法、词汇
- 朗读→跟读→矫正发音 (1st round)
- 关键词——自然记忆 (2nd round)
- 录音——反思 (3rd round)
雅思口语评分标准
Fluency and coherence
- Fluency
- Speed
- Natural:
- Speaks not too slow or too fast
- But think fast!
- Natural:
- Continuity —- keep talking
- Topic development
- Repetition and Self-correction
- Hesitation(content-related/language-related)
- Speed
- Coherence
- a flexible and appropriate use of discourse markers and connectives
总结:
- Speed 语速适中,反应自然
- Continuity 流畅连续,持续输出
- Coherence 逻辑通顺,衔接恰当
Tips
Record yourself!
Lexical resource
- 替换简单词,扩充常用词
- 用词地道,准确释义
- 慎用俗语
忌:反复用相同小词,盲目查字典,使用生僻词,乱用俗语。
关注:英文释义,单词例句(使用场景),同反义词。
Grammatical range and accuracy
Accuracy: 基础语法准确使用
Range: 句式灵活,尝试使用复杂句 (complex structure)
Pronunciation
Word: 元辅音发音、重读音节
Setence: 连读、弱化、句子音调
发音练习:模仿跟读剑桥雅思听力原文。
Todo: 整理官方评分标准与示例视频:
https://www.chinaielts.org/guide/band_descriptors_speaking.shtml